*Translated from the French by an automated online translation service, so
please excuse the roughness. See link for original. *
A new device to save African elephants from poaching (Gabon)
Gabon Actu
May 11, 2021
See link
https://gabonactu.com/un-nouveau-dispositif-pour-sauver-les-elephants-dafrique-du-braconnage/
for photo.
A new method for counting African forest elephant populations with a view
to informing strategies and actions for their preservation has recently
been developed.
The latter, carried out in Gabon by a team of scientists from the Wildlife
Conservation Society (WCS) and in close collaboration with experts from the
National Parks Agency (ANPN), aims to highlight the decline in the number
of elephants. African forest (Loxodonta cyclotis) which have recently been
classified as “critically endangered” by the International Union for the
Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
This method is mainly based on spatial capture-recapture (CRS) techniques.
It uses both camera traps and DNA analysis of feces.
Therefore, it allows researchers to better understand how many forest
elephants are left and where they are.
The detection of African forest elephants by DNA was made possible thanks
to the recent development of innovative genetic techniques developed by the
National Agency for National Parks (ANPN) and the creation of a new
laboratory thus making it possible to carry out all the DNA analyzes in
Gabon.
This study, the results of which will be published at the end of the year,
is part of a larger initiative led by Gabon in partnership with Vulcan Inc.
and which aims to establish the first national census of elephant
populations in 30 years.
It will improve the protection of elephants. Home to over 50% of the
world's remaining elephant population, the Gabonese forest is a vital
resource for both elephant conservation, emission reduction and carbon
uptake.
For Minister Lee White, “As long as the ivory trade is profitable,
elephants will be in danger. In Africa, there is a clear link between the
environment, peace and security. Thanks to the results of this study, we
hope to obtain more precise data on elephant populations and poaching
across Gabon”.
https://gabonactu.com/un-nouveau-dispositif-pour-sauver-les-elephants-dafrique-du-braconnage/